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ÀÓ¼öȯ ( Leem Soo-Hwan ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÓ»óÄ¡°úÇдëÇпø ½É¹Ì¼öº¹Ä¡°úÇаú
ÀÌÁÖÈñ ( Lee Ju-Hee ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÓ»óÄ¡°úÇдëÇпø ½É¹Ì¼öº¹Ä¡°úÇаú

Abstract


Purpose : The objective of this study was to compare enamel bond strengths between self-etching adhesives and acid-etching adhesives and to investigate the effects of priming time and phosphoric acid etching prior to applications of self-etching adhesives.

Materials and Methods : The materials for self-etching adhesives were used Xeno¥² and iBond, for acid-etching adhesives was used Single Bond. Recently extracted molars were condensed into resin block and then exposed buccal surface, and specimens were divided into seven groups and tested. 35% phosphoric acid was used for enamel etching, and Z250 was used for filling. The data for each groups were anayzed using the Tukey multiple comparisons test at p=0.05.

Results : 1. Shear bond strength to enamel of acid-etching adhesives was higher than those of self-etching adhesives. No significant difference was founded between the groups of self-etching adhesives(P>0.05).
2. When the priming time of self-etching adhesives was doubled, shear bond strength to enamel of Xeno¥² with higher acidity increased 53%, but no significant difference was founded in that of iBond(P>0.05).
3. When phosphoric acid etching was done prior to application of self-etching adhesives, each shear bond strengths to enamel of Xeno¥² and iBond increased 95% and 55%, and Xeno¥² showed no significant difference in case of comparing that of acid-etching adhesives(P>0.05).
4. Fracture modes to enamel of self-etching adhesives showed adhesive fracture, and in groups of acid-etching adhesives, phosphoric acid etching groups, longer priming time group of Xeno¥² showed cohesive fracture.
5. Higher shear bond strength groups showed cohesive fracture, and lower shear bond strength groups showed adhesive fracture.

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Acid-etching;Self-etching adhesives;Shear bond strength

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